Discuss the concepts of school administration and management pdf

Administration can be defined as the process by which goals are achieved through collective and cooperative human effort in a suitable environment. Theories of educational management are often based on, or supported,by observation of practice in educational institutions. Difference between management and administration with. First, observation may be followed by the development of concepts, which then. Management concepts and organizational behaviour subject code. For effective school administration, the administrator needs to be knowledgeable in the theories, techniques and principles o f school administration as a guide for action when necessary. Understand the evolution of management concepts in education. Aims and objectives of a school should then be formulated based on the mission. Handbookof educational leadershipand ivianagement editedby brentdaviesandjohnwestburnham pearson loiiinian.

The preferences of the employees can also be influenced by their perceptions. The term school management committee smc in this guide covers. Pdf educational management, educational administration and. This book contains the following two parts and fifteen chapters. Educational management lpu distance education lpude. Describe the major phases of the development of organizational management. School leadership and management styles chapter 6 190 highlights 191 introduction 193 salient d imensions of secondary school management behaviour of school principals 198 aspects of teachers work and school management 201 teacher appraisal and feedback and school management 203 conclusions and implications for policy and. Concepts of educational administration and supervision 2. Administration includes management, organisation, operation and. Management theorists and practitioners may chose one or two of the five functions as most important, but this is not borne out normatively. The basic education curriculum guide to sustain, deepen and focus on. Every manager is concerned with both administrative management function and operative management function as shown in the figure. Part i presents important theoretical concepts and research findings that can improve educators problemsolving and leadership effectiveness.

School administration involves the management of all school operations, from creating a safe learning environment to managing the school budget. Concepts of educational administration, management and leadership. The administration is influenced by public opinion, govt. The behavioral sciences and findings from imporiant research studies are used. In this lesson, youll learn what administrative management theory is as well as its key components. Bureaucracy as a tool for administration in schools, a study of max webers approach by andrew muringani. Read this article to learn about the meaning, nature, objectives, scope and functions of educational administration.

Under the overarching concept of lifewide learning, learning inside and outside. Concept of management of education is the process of planning, organizing, directing and controlling the activities of an institution by utilizing human and material resources so as to effectively and efficiently accomplish functions of teaching, extension work and research objectives of school management. Pdf concepts and theories of educational administration and. Administrative management is concerned with the design and management of an organization. An anthology of essays lamidi, kazeem oyedele department of public administration, faculty of administration, obafemi awolowo university, ileife, nigeria abstract this paper provides an omnibus of theories of. Change concepts environment can be and is influenced and shaped by the decisions and. Administrative management theory school henri fayol. A focus on primary school heads in one district in zimbabwe. The subjects of recruitment, organization and direction of personnel will form the subject of the second part of this study.

School and college aims are inevitably influenced by pressures emanating from the wider educational environment and lead to the the importance of leadership and management for education 3 8721 restyle 3. The school management has changed the timetable in the middle of the term. This provides a sense of some of the fundamental differences between leaders and managers, and as such, provides an excellent starting point. Present the concept of the work setting as a total system. Educational management, educational administration and educational leadership. Educational administration is regarded as the process of integrating the appropriate human and material resources that are made available and made effective for achieving the purposes of a programme of an educational institution. The integral school to the integral school, public administration is a sum total of all the activities undertaken in. According to the administrative management theory school, management is the process of getting things done through people.

There should be a clear and wellarticulated mission of a school. Theory and practice page 7 public administration is the machinery used by the service state to place itself in a position to make plans and programmes that can carried out, and to carry out the plans and programmes it has made. In managing effective relationships in education pp. School management is a process of leading the school towards development through not only the optimum use of the human resources, physical sources, principles and concepts that help in achieving all the objectives of the school but also the proper coordination and adjustment among all of them. In examining the two concepts administration and management the study sought to identify the duties and responsibilities of school heads and the extent to which they relate to the running of educational institutions. Elms educational leadership and management studies volume 36 no 1 april. The concept of leadership is of tremendous interest in most countries in the. Although the two are similar in some respects, they may involve diff erent types of outlook, skills, and behaviours. Education is the equipping of knowledge, skills, values, beliefs, habits, and attitudes with learning experiences. Introduction to management and leadership concepts. To implement a costeffective departmentwide program that provides for adequate and proper documentation of department of energy activities, proper records disposition, and promotes economy and efficiency in the program. Good managers should strive to be good leaders and good leaders, need management skills to be eff ective.

A principal and the staff of the school should draw up objectives jointly. It can be put forward that workplace friendship has impact on some organizational variables such as organizational commitment, job satisfaction and intentions to leave the job morrison, 2005, pp. The welldefined roles of the headmaster, teacher and pupil and the elements that go into making a school like the library, office etc. Describe the nature and scope of educational administration. Thus bureaucracy is the key feature of an organization. From the work of edersheim and drucker 2007, xi he is known to have stated that.

So, the school principal must be politician, economist, psychologist and sociologist. The first expert of administrative management theory was henri fayol 18411925. Understand the evolution of management concepts in education explain the meaning of educational administration. Educational administration or school administration.

Educational management refers to the administration of the education system in which a group combines human and material resources to supervise, plan, strategise, and implement structures to execute an education system. To further define school administration, one needs to consider the different areas of school administration and who performs these school administrative duties. Administration is of importance for another reason too. This text helps prospective and experienced principals, administrators, and supervisors increase their knowledge and skills through concepts, casestudies, and simulations. Educational management is centrally concerned with the purpose or aims of education. The managerial functions after studying this chapter,you will be able to. Management and leadership are important for the delivery of good health services. Concepts and f0rmats when two or more people work together to achieve a group result, it is an organization. The module aims to introduce you to most of the key concepts and some of the management skills and approaches that you will need in instructional leadership, pupil management. Management is doing things right, leadership is doing the right things. Learning objectives understand basic management principles applying to individuals, small and large. We also further discuss a career as a school administrator, including salary, educational requirements and job duties. There are four main ways administrators can apply time management principles in school administration.

Application of time management in school administration. Bureaucracy as a tool in school administration, a study of. They are concept of educational planning and management, school management, principles involved in curriculum planning and organisation, leadership in classroom management and skills for the same, planning of instruction, teaching and evaluation, information and communication technology in education and the like. In that regard administrators are normally found in government and educational organizations, whereas managers are found in business. Explain the specific trends in educational administration. Here importance is given to groups and not to individuals. Educational management, also sometimes known as educational administration, is commonly associated with elementary and secondary schools as well as institutes of higher learning like colleges and universities.

Paper viii unit1 educational management ddce, utkal university. Introduction to management and leadership concepts, principles, and practices ing. For a better understanding of the concept of administration, we will first give several definitions and then discuss the basic components of each definition for identifying the common elements among them. Concepts and theories of educational administration and planning3. The concept of administration as a profession evolved with the expansion of.

Table of contents pdf editorial board pdf previous issue volume 48 issue 2, march 2020 editorial. Pdf educational management, educational administration. Bureaucracy is one of the rational structures that are playing in an overincreasing role in modern society. Pdf concepts and theories of educational administration. Is also prepares the reader to face the new challenges of the twentyfirst century in the areas of educational administration and management. Difference between management and administration definition of administration the administration is a systematic process of administering the management of a business organization, an educational institution like school or college, government office or any nonprofit organization.

The importance of leadership and management for education. Education management professionals can also be found working in governmental agencies, private companies, and notforprofit organizations. Administration can be defined as the activities of groups. Little that managers at all levels in an organization do falls outside the purview of the five management functions. Introduction educational management is a field of study and practice concerned with the operation of educational organizations. Characteristics of effective principal by abdikadir issa farah atlantic international university, united states abstract research shows that managing school is like managing a state. The paper also discussed the concept of entrepreneur, entrepreneurship and. Circulars from the ministry of education, sport, arts and culture show a mix between administration and management. Chapter 9 records management revised april 18, 2006 what is the purpose of records management. Concepts and theories of educational admin and planning.